5th Annual Charity Event Recap Prime 8 Art League
Live 8 | |
---|---|
Genre | Pop Rock |
Dates | 2 and 6 July 2005; 16 years ago |
Location(due south) | London, Paris, Berlin, Rome, Philadelphia, Barrie, Chiba, Johannesburg, Moscow, Cornwall and Edinburgh |
Years active | 2005 |
Founded by | Bob Geldof, Midge Ure |
Website | www.live8live.com |
Live 8 was a string of benefit concerts that took place on 2 July 2005, in the G8 states and in Southward Africa. They were timed to precede the G8 conference and summit held at the Gleneagles Hotel in Auchterarder, Scotland from vi–8 July 2005. Both events as well coincided with the 20th anniversary of Alive Aid. Run in support of the aims of the UK's Brand Poverty History campaign and the Global Call to Action Against Poverty, ten simultaneous concerts were held on 2 July and i on 6 July. On 7 July, the G8 leaders pledged to double 2004 levels of aid to poor nations from US$25 billion to The states$50 billion by 2010. Half of the money was to go to Africa. More than than 1,000 musicians performed at the concerts, which were broadcast on 182 idiot box networks and 2,000 radio networks.
Live Aid organiser Bob Geldof announced the effect on 31 May. Many former Live Help acts offered their services to the cause. Prior to the official proclamation of the consequence, many news sources referred to the event every bit Live Help two. Withal, Geldof and co-organiser Midge Ure have since explicitly said they do not recollect of the event equally the aforementioned as Live Help. On an episode of BBC Two music-based comedy panel show Never Listen the Buzzcocks, which aired on 2 March 2006, The Cribs frontman Ryan Jarman said he had texted Geldof to suggest that a "Alive Aid 2" would be a good idea. Notwithstanding, after organising the event, Geldof said: "This is non Alive Assist ii. These concerts are the start indicate for The Long Walk To Justice, the ane way we can all make our voices heard in unison."[1] Many of the Alive 8 backers were also involved in the largely forgotten NetAid concerts, including Executive Producer Jeff Pollack.
Organisers of Live 8 presented the "Live 8 List" to the globe leaders at the Live eight call that politicians take activity to "Make Poverty History".[2] Names from the listing also appeared on the giant televisions at each concert during the circulate.
An official Alive 8 DVD gear up was released on seven November 2005 internationally and 8 November 2005 in the United States.
Concerts [edit]
Broadcaster Jonathan Ross opened the European Live 8 concerts with the words: "Information technology's two o'clock in London on July the 2nd 2005. Hyde Park welcomes the world to Live 8."
There were ten concerts held on 2 July 2005, most of them simultaneously. The offset to begin was held at the Makuhari Messe in Nippon, with Rize being the first of all the Live viii performers. During the opening of the Philadelphia concert outside the city's Museum of Art, actor Volition Smith led the combined audiences of London, Philadelphia, Berlin, Rome, Paris and Barrie in a synchronised finger snap, meant to represent the death of a child every three seconds in Africa.[3] [4]
Bob Geldof hosted the event at Hyde Park in London, England where he besides performed "I Don't Like Mondays". Special guests appeared throughout the concerts. Then-Secretary-General of the United nations Kofi Annan and Microsoft co-founder Pecker Gates fabricated speeches at the London show, while former South African President Nelson Mandela addressed the crowd in the Johannesburg venue. Guest presenters, ranging from sports stars to comedians, also introduced acts.[three]
Included in the all-star line-upwards were Pinkish Floyd, reunited with onetime frontman Roger Waters for the beginning fourth dimension in over 24 years. With the death of keyboardist Richard Wright in 2008, Alive 8 was the final time the ring's "archetype" lineup performed together. The band dedicated "Wish Yous Were Here" to their absent former fellow member Syd Barrett, who subsequently died in 2006.[5]
The terminal event called Edinburgh l,000 - The Concluding Push was held at Murrayfield Stadium in Edinburgh, Scotland on 6 July 2005.[six] Information technology featured further performances from some of the artists from the other concerts, and was the closest of the eleven to the bodily location of the G8 summit.
Key events [edit]
- 31 May 2005: Official declaration of the Alive 8 concerts by Bob Geldof.[7]
- 1 June 2005: Geldof calls for a 1000000 people to descend upon Edinburgh in a "Long Walk to Justice", on 6 July, the get-go day of the G8 summit at Gleneagles. Geldof is immediately criticised by Lothian and Borders Constabulary chief constable Ian Dickenson for encouraging such a large oversupply to assemble in Edinburgh with such petty observe and no consultation with local authorities nigh how to conform then many people.[viii]
- 3 June 2005: British Chancellor Gordon Brown announces that VAT will be waived on the toll of the London concert. He estimates that this will save the organisers £500,000.[9] He besides supported Geldof'southward call for a peaceful protest rally in Scotland.
- half dozen June 2005: Text lottery launches in the United kingdom for tickets for the London concert. ane.v million text messages are received in the first day.[10]
- 7 June 2005: Midge Ure announces a concert to be held in Murrayfield Stadium in Edinburgh, Scotland on 6 July as the climax to the proposed rally.
- 11 June 2005: G8 finance ministers agree to cancel the debt owed by 18 of the poorest countries.[11]
- xiv June 2005: eBay announces that they volition block the selling-on of tickets after Geldof calls on the public to rally confronting the internet auction site.[12]
- 15 June 2005: Peter Gabriel announces he volition organise a sixth simultaneous Alive eight concert dubbed Africa Calling featuring all African artists, to counter criticisms that most performers announced to date are white. The event is to be held in Cornwall, southwest England, on ii July and will feature performances past African performers Maryam Mursal, Salif Keita, Thomas Mapfumo and Youssou N'Dour.
- xvi June 2005: Geldof announces three more concerts for ii July, to be held in Johannesburg, S Africa; Makuhari Messe, Japan; and Sudbury, Canada.
- 17 June 2005: The Alive eight List, a petition to the G8 leaders, launches.
- 21 June 2005: "Live viii Canada" announced. Acts include Bryan Adams, Barenaked Ladies, and more. The effect volition be hosted by comedians Dan Aykroyd and Tom Green.[thirteen]
- 21 June 2005: Damon Albarn, who recently criticised Live 8 for the lack of African artists, is at present reportedly happy about Live 8 at present that they have addressed his criticism. He told a reporter: "I take said certain things in relation to the density of African performers... In some style that's been addressed and that's really practiced... Live viii will brand a difference – it'due south already created a fence that we're all involved in."[14]
- 22 June 2005: In the The states, MTV, MTV2, mtvU and VH1 all confirm that they volition broadcast Alive eight starting at 12:00 ET/09:00 PT. Country Music Television and VH1 Classic will prove highlights on three July in favour of their viewers' genres.
- 23 June 2005: All 35,000 tickets for the Canadian testify are taken within xx minutes of beingness made available online.[fifteen]
- 24 June 2005: Live 8 Japan and Southward Africa announced. Acts in Nihon concert include Do As Infinity, Björk, Good Charlotte, while acts in Johannesburg concert include African stars such as 4Peace Ensemble and Oumou Sangare.
- 28 June 2005: ABC say they volition broadcast a two-hr highlights consequence at xx:00 ET/PT on 2 July.
- two July 2005: Live 8 Russia, in Moscow's Red Square, is appear. Acts include Pet Shop Boys, The Ruby Elvises and Bravo.[13]
- 2 July 2005: AOL Music begins broadcasting streams from each city live and on-demand at AOLmusic.com.[16]
- two July 2005: The march against poverty in Edinburgh starts and continues generally peacefully, with an estimate of 200,000 people involved with the march.[17]
- 3 July 2005: Sail 8 flops.[18]
- six July 2005: Edinburgh 50,000 - The Final Push concert in Edinburgh takes identify.
- 8 July 2005: The G8 height ends. Leaders pledge to increase help to developing countries past United states$l billion overall past 2010, including an increment of US$25 billion in aid for Africa.
- 8 July 2005: Bob Geldof thanks the G8 for meeting the Live 8 goal.
- xiii July 2005: The 20th anniversary of the original Live Aid concert is marked.
- 25 October 2005: Official Alive viii Africa Calling at the Eden Project DVD is released.
- seven November 2005: Official Alive 8 DVD is released internationally.
- 8 November 2005: Official Alive eight DVD is released in North America and was recorded at Metalworks Studios in Mississauga, Ontario.
- 2 July 2006: MTV Networks, CTV and BBC 1 broadcast Live 8: What a Difference a Solar day Makes special to celebrate the first anniversary of the show.
Tickets [edit]
Although the concerts were complimentary, 66,500 pairs of tickets for the Hyde Park concert were allocated from thirteen to 15 June 2005, to winners of a mobile phone text message competition that began on Mon, 6 June 2005. Entry involved sending the answer to a multiple selection question via a text bulletin costing £1.50. Winners were drawn at random from those who correctly answered the question. Over two million messages were sent during the contest, raising £3 one thousand thousand. The first £1.six 1000000 raised was given to the Prince'due south Trust, which had to cancel its ain almanac Party in the Park concert in Hyde Park that yr to brand way for Live 8.[19] According to the Live 8 website, funds raised beyond the £1.6 million "will go to pay for the costs of Live 8, as information technology is a gratuitous event".
Some ticket-winners placed their tickets for sale on internet sale site eBay, and were heavily criticised by the organisers of the upshot, including Bob Geldof. Initially, eBay defended its decision to allow the auctions to go ahead, stating that there were no laws against the resale of charity concert tickets. The site also offered to make a donation to Live 8 at least equivalent to the fees it would make from the ticket sales. Some people, angered past others seemingly using Live 8 to make money, placed simulated bids for millions of pounds for such auctions in an try to force the sellers to take them off sale. It was subsequently announced that eBay, nether force per unit area from the British government, the public, as well as Geldof himself, would withdraw all auctions of the tickets.[12]
Like touting situations arose for the Edinburgh and Canadian shows, and eBay also halted the sales of the tickets.[ commendation needed ]
Performances [edit]
London, UK [edit]
- U2 and Paul McCartney opened the London concert, playing "Sgt. Pepper'south Alone Hearts Club Band". Afterwards, Bono added a couple of lines of The Beatles' "Blackbird" to the stop of "Beautiful 24-hour interval".
- Keane performed singles Somewhere Only We Know and Bedshaped.[20]
- The archetype quartet line-up of the progressive rock band Pink Floyd (Roger Waters, David Gilmour, Richard Wright and Nick Mason) played together on phase for the first fourth dimension in 24 years. The band performed the songs "Speak to Me", "Exhale / Exhale (Reprise)", "Money", "Wish Y'all Were Here" and "Comfortably Numb". They were the only ring not to exist verbally introduced. This was as well the final performance by the full archetype line-up as Richard Wright died of cancer in 2008.
- Pete Doherty joined Elton John for a version of T.Male monarch'south hit "Children of the Revolution".
- Using much of the musical equipment used past rock band Travis, who had just left the stage, Bob Geldof decided on the "spur of the moment" to perform The Boomtown Rats' hit "I Don't Like Mondays".
- Before Madonna's set, Geldof introduced Birhan Woldu, who was the famous starving kid in the CBC News study which prompted Geldof to organise Live Aid. She held hands with Madonna while the singer performed the first verses of "Like a Prayer". Geldof had asked Woldu whom she wanted to appear on stage with, with Woldu choosing Madonna as she was the only artist she'd heard of.
- Chris Martin included the chorus of Status Quo's vocal "Rockin' All Over the World" in the bridge of Coldplay's song "In My Place". Status Quo had opened the 1985 Wembley Live Aid concert with that song. In improver, Coldplay were joined by Richard Ashcroft to perform "Bitter Sweet Symphony".
- Robbie Williams began his ready with a cover of Queen's "We Will Rock You". Williams stated in an interview that he "wanted to bring a flake of Freddie back from the original Alive Assist". Williams had oft performed the same department of "We Will Rock You" during his ain concerts.
Philadelphia, The states [edit]
- Kaiser Chiefs opened the show with I Predict A Riot, Everyday I Love You Less And Less, and Oh My God.
- Will Smith led the oversupply in a sing-along to the theme song of "The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air".
- Mayor John Street appear on stage that at that place were over 1 meg spectators in the audience.
- Closing deed Stevie Wonder was joined on phase by Matchbox Twenty forepart man Rob Thomas and Maroon 5 lead singer Adam Levine. Thomas dueted with him on "Higher Ground" and Levine on "Signed, Sealed, Delivered, I'm Yours". During Wonder'south functioning, American Idol judge Paula Abdul and sometime Frasier actor David Hyde Pierce tin can exist seen dancing off stage right.
Barrie, Canada [edit]
Deep Imperial made an appearance and performed "Highway Star", "Smoke on the Water" and "Hush". DMC (of Run-DMC) performed with Elliot Easton of The Cars, and Joey Kramer and Tom Hamilton of Aerosmith.[21] The Tragically Hip played a set, just before Neil Young finished off Live 8 in Barrie with "4 Strong Winds", "Rockin' in the Costless World" and "O Canada".
Berlin, Germany [edit]
Some of the highlights of the Berlin show included Brian Wilson who played a fix with his ring, doing "Our Prayer"/"Gee", "God Only Knows", "California Girls", "Adept Vibrations", and "Fun Fun Fun", every bit well as Green Day, having released their political stone opera "American Idiot" the previous year.
Ruddy Square in Moscow, Russia [edit]
Agata Khristy, By-ii, Jango, Dolphin, Linda, Moral codex, Cherry-red Elvises, Splin, Pet Shop Boys
Divide rally and anti-poverty protest in Edinburgh [edit]
On 2 July, the same day every bit the Live 8 concerts, a rally and protestation march was held in key Edinburgh, the nearest major city to the Gleneagles venue for the G8 conference later that week. This protestation was organised by the Make Poverty History coalition as office of a series of events ahead of the G8 conference,[22] and had already been planned before the declaration of Alive eight.
An estimated 225,000 people took part, making it the largest ever protestation in Scotland[22] and the largest always anti-poverty protest in the Great britain.
Notable absences [edit]
In the weeks leading up to Live 8, British newspaper Daily Mirror began a petition, garnering back up for British stone ring Condition Quo to play at the event. Originally offered a 6pm slot, the band already had commitments in Ireland and therefore requested an earlier slot. Their request was rejected by the organisers as there were no available slots.[23]
In that location were speculations by the press that English girl grouping the Spice Girls would reunite for a Live 8 performance, in what would have been their commencement advent equally a v-slice since May 1998.[24] At the Live eight launch in May, Bob Geldof confirmed that organisers were trying to get the group to reform for the issue. Ultimately, the Live eight reunion did not materialise due to a holdout past Spice Girl Mel B.[25] [26] During the Hyde Park concert, British comedian Peter Kay jokingly introduced the Spice Girls while he was introducing The Who.[iii]
English rock band Haven also declined to participate in the concerts every bit they were performing at the City of Manchester Stadium the same evening and the day after. Noel Gallagher later expressed disapproval that musicians were expected to rally at the convenience of Geldof.[27] Gallagher was also vocally sceptical about the bear upon of Live eight, citing his belief that rock stars did not have every bit much influence over world leaders as the Live 8 organisers may believe.[28]
English rock band Radiohead also turned down an offering to play at the event.[29]
Criticism [edit]
Lack of racially diverse performers [edit]
The original lineup for the Hyde Park concert faced criticism for having only one non-white creative person – Mariah Carey.[thirty] Blur and Gorillaz frontman Damon Albarn called the lack of blackness performers the organisers' "greatest oversight",[31] while Senegalese musician Baaba Maal wrote in The Independent: "I practice experience it's very patronising as an African creative person that more than of usa aren't involved."[30]
Live 8 organisers later on added British R&B vocaliser Ms. Dynamite, Us rapper Snoop Dogg and Senegalese vocalist Youssou N'Bleak to the Hyde Park lineup in response to the criticism. Northward'Dour was the only major African artist scheduled to perform at any of the v main concerts. A Live 8 spokesman said that a number of black performers had been approached but were non available to participate[xxx] and that the event would nonetheless feature a "big urban element".[32] Organisers also argued that in that location were few black British artists who could concenter a large global audience, stating that Geldof's intention was to aim for the biggest global stars to ensure media attention and a large television audience.[30] A Live viii concert in Johannesburg and an "Africa Calling" concert featuring an entirely African lineup at the Eden Projection in Cornwall, were organised following the criticisms.[33]
Motives and controversy [edit]
Geldof'due south motives for organising Live viii were questioned. TV and radio presenter Andy Kershaw directed criticisms at Geldof and the motives for Live 8, saying: "I am coming, reluctantly, to the conclusion that Live 8 is equally much to do with Geldof showing off his ability to push button around presidents and prime ministers as with pointing out the potential of Africa. Indeed, Geldof appears not to exist interested in Africa'due south strengths, just in an Africa on its knees."[34] Rashod Ollison of The Baltimore Sun echoed Kershaw'due south criticisms, calling the event a "ravenous orgy of celebrity ego trips".[35] Geldof'due south approach, of pressuring G8 leaders to improve assistance, forgive debt and ease trade restrictions in Africa, was questioned by John O'Shea, principal executive of international aid charity Goal. O'Shea was concerned that "Alive 8 overlooked the need to tackle Africa's decadent regimes and establish a UN peacekeeping regular army in Darfur, the Congo and northern Uganda."[8]
The organisers were criticised for using Africa to revive the careers of ageing rock stars more than about helping the poor in Africa.[8] The lineup for the Canada Live 8 concert in detail, was criticised for being "out of touch on" and filled with "musical has-beens".[36]
For the Edinburgh concert, Geldof called for children to "give up domicile and school for a calendar week" to join supporters in a march (entitled The Long Walk to Justice) on 6 July, the start of the G8 tiptop, which drew the ire of teachers and local residents.[8] Furthermore, the Live 8 concert's timing coincided with the long planned Make Poverty History march in Edinburgh.
Damon Albarn suggested that the performers should put pressure on their record labels to pay "some kind of tariff" from the increased record sales that would come up from playing at the event, so as to "genuinely testify this is an altruistic human action and that there is no self-gain in it".[32] Pinkish Floyd's guitarist David Gilmour announced that he would donate the profits from the increased sales in Pink Floyd's Echoes anthology to charity, stating: "Though the principal objective has been to heighten consciousness and put pressure level on the G8 leaders, I volition non profit from the concert. This is money that should be used to save lives."[37]
Criticism was levelled at the Philadelphia Live 8 concert, when information technology was revealed that while the performers received no monetary bounty for their participation, they were given souvenir numberless containing designer gifts worth most $12,000. The gifts included $2,000 Gibson guitars, $3,500 Hugo Boss suits and $6,000 Bertolucci watches.[35]
Uncensored broadcasts [edit]
Despite the bear witness existence broadcast earlier the watershed in the United Kingdom, there was no attempt at censorship past the BBC. The network came under fire for its coverage of the Live eight concerts due to the corporeality of live swearing past several performers that was circulate earlier the watershed. Madonna, Snoop Dogg, Razorlight, Dark-green Day, U2 and Velvet Revolver were too criticised for their use of foul language during their performances.[38] An investigation by the UK media regulator Ofcom ruled that goggle box audiences were subjected to "the most offensive linguistic communication" and demanded that the BBC issue an on-air apology.[39]
In the United states, ABC drew criticism from the Parents Goggle box Council when its delayed airing of the Hyde Park concert highlights failed to censor The Who's operation of "Who Are You lot" which contained the lyric, "Who the fuck are you lot?". ABC responded: "Unfortunately, 1 inappropriate phrase sung by one performer was initially missed and made it into the East Coast network feed. It was afterward edited out of the West Coast feed."[xl]
Other [edit]
MTV and VH1 were criticised for their coverage of the Live 8 concerts. Media critics and viewers complained that the networks focused too trivial on the actual musical performances, pointing to the frequent switching betwixt artists and concerts, and cutting to commercials, interviews or "educational segments" while bands were nevertheless performing. The VJs too received criticism for frequently talking over the performances. The post-obit weekend, MTV and VH1 re-aired ten commercial-costless hours of music performances from the Live 8 concerts in response to the criticism.[41] [42]
The London concert too received criticism when alcohol was outlawed for concertgoers, but made available for the VIPs.[43]
Legacy [edit]
On 2 July 2006, BBC One, CTV and MTV broadcast Live 8: What a Difference a Day Makes. In the United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland, the special was 60 minutes as compared to the US version on MTV running at xc minutes. The special was aired on MTV at 07:30 Eastern time, giving nearly no chance for viewers to be fabricated aware of the broadcast. Instead of airing the special late at night, MTV aired their normal broadcasting schedule for Sundays, once more calculation to the criticism of MTV'southward lack of involvement in Alive viii.
The Live 8 on AOL worldwide multi-feed webcast by America Online won the first Emmy Award for content delivered via the Cyberspace, cellphones, and iPods ("Broadband award"). Live viii on AOL was chosen equally the winner out of 74 entrants.[44]
In a study issued in June 2006, the G8 take reportedly not lived upwardly to their promises prepare in 2005. Co-ordinate to DATA, the U.s., U.Chiliad., Italy, and French republic increased their development-assistance pledges and actual assistance to Africa in 2005, simply Frg maintained its former level of contribution and Canada decreased help in 2005. In general, the G8 is moving slowly in the effort to see its promises.[45]
Some consider Live 8 to exist a success, including Bob Geldof himself.[46] However, others including the World Socialist Web Site dismissed Live viii as a "public relations stunt" for G8 leaders and multinational corporations, due to the disparity between the rhetoric of the events and the actual efforts fabricated after the events in reducing poverty.[47] Geldof also believes that public attention was quickly diverted past the London bombings on 7 July 2005, the day after Alive eight Edinburgh which was the last concert in the series.[48]
Domicile video [edit]
Weekly charts [edit]
Certifications [edit]
Run into as well [edit]
- List of historic rock festivals
- Listing of Live 8 artists
- Live Help
- Live Earth
- Philadelphia Freedom Concert
- G8
References [edit]
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- ^ "American video certifications – Various – Live 8". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 1 Feb 2021.
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Live_8
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